Loan sharks have dragged 200,000 UK families into serious debt

New information was released yesterday showing that Loan Sharks have the greatest impact on our poorest communities.

More than 100,000 of the UK’s poorest families will be crippled with £82 million of debt this year, after borrowing from loan sharks to fund Christmas, research has found.

Families have taken an estimated £29 million in illegal doorstep loans over the festive period, at an average of nearly £300 per household. With interest rates on illegal loans averaging 825 per cent, households can expect to pay back over £800 during 2010 – with some loan sharks charging interest rates in excess of 1500% which is frightening to say the least, and this suggests many families will still be paying off their debt next Christmas.

The Real Cost of Christmas report, published by the Financial Inclusion Centre, was commissioned by Circle Anglia, an affordable housing provider, after it noticed an increase in the number of its residents being targeted by loan sharks.

The report also found that the number of people using loan sharks has grown over the last three years from an estimated 165,000 to 200,000 a year in 2009, a 22% rise.

Andy Doylend, of Circle Anglia said:

“These figures are very concerning and demonstrate the scale of illegal lending across the UK. We hope that by turning the spotlight on loan shark activity we can help more people to seek help and get sound financial advice.

“A simple step such as borrowing from a credit union or a community finance organisation instead of a loan shark could have saved the typical low income household £500 in debt repayments- more than enough to fund the whole of Christmas 2010 as well.”

Faisel Rahman, of Fair Finance, the ethical lender, said:

“Millions of pounds are being taken out of the pockets of the poor by illegal and extortionate lenders every year. As the credit crunch continues, more people are being left behind by mainstream financial services. This, coupled with the downturn on the economy, means 2010 promises to be a very difficult year for low income and vulnerable communities.”

Those who have borrowed money from a loan shark are under no legal obligation to repay the debt, which is why loan sharks often resort to violence and intimidation to force borrowers to pay up.

The Government has created specialist teams at Trading Standards to tackle illegal money lending, which Kevin Brennan, the consumer minister, said has already helped more than 10,000 loan shark victims write off £30million of illegal debt. He said:

“I’d encourage anyone who feels trapped by a loan shark to get help and advice as soon as possible.”

Last OctoberI posted an article titled “Don’t allow Loan Sharks to take the bait” which referred to the launch of North East Lincolnshire Council’s ‘Stop the Loan Shark Campaign’ which is run by the councils Trading Standards in partnership with Birmingham City Council.

Councillor Steve Beasant, Portfolio Holder for Community Safety and Public Protection said:

“People should never go to loan sharks as they are not a community service. The Stop Loan Sharks team, supported by our own trading standards officers, can help people understand finances and get access to legitimate services.

“With a dedicated team now covering the north-east, we can look at prevention as well as cure.”

It is also worth noting that many Loan Shark Teams during their course of their work have come across examples of assault, kidnap, intimidation, sexual intimidation and rape. The highest APR interest rate we have come across is 117,000 per cent.

The Trading Standards Illegal Money Lending team offer a 24 hour confidential hotline on 0300 555 2222 for anyone who has been targeted by a loan shark, or believes illegal lenders are operating in their community. Website – www.direct.gov.uk/stoploansharks; Or Text service – ‘loan (space) shark (space) + your message’ to 60003.

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Les Bonner

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